'Arawn' - Ruler of Annwn (the Underworld), illustration by Ioan Einion, © Alys Einion, Y Lolfa |
All Hallows' Eve
has been celebrated across the Christian World since the formation of a
structured church. Calan Gaeaf (Kal-ahn GEYE-ahv), as it is known in Wales
celebrating the start of winter, has been a festival since earliest pagan
Celtic times. In Ireland, the festival is known as Samhain (SOW-en),
celebrating the decay of life and is derived from an ancient cult of the dead.
Hallowe’en as we
know it today, did not exist in America, or for that matter anywhere in the
world, until the great influx of Irish immigrants in the 19th Century. This day
of ghouls and goblins would not exist now if not for Irish children extorting
food and money from their neighbors at the behest of their parents, with
threats of tricks if the better-off neighbors refused to submit to giving treats.
Although the
Irish were Roman Catholic, the religious holiday melded
with the pagan to facilitate the youthful blackmailers’ chicanery.
During my
childhood, Hallowe’en was a children’s event, anticipated throughout the early
Fall with intricate plans for costumes. Gypsy or witch, princess or fairy
were the choices we girls preferred. Boys chose Frankenstein’s monster, Dracula or
headless ghosts.
From the moment
the sun dropped below Twin Peaks, we were out in packs of threes, fives or tens
running from one house to the next, ringing every doorbell. I lived in the
Haight-Ashbury and our territory for our night of extortion was as far as we
could go without getting lost.
Ceridwen, the Witch, illustration by Ioan Einion, © Alys Einion, Y Lolfa |
If we breached
the entry of an apartment complex, we had access to every resident. Once in a
while, there was a party going on at which we caught glimpses of Hallowe’en
Future: adults behaving like … us! The only difference was that
the adults were not subject to extreme sugar highs – theirs was a high of
a different kind.
The total world
domination of Hallowe’en as experienced in the USA was not achieved
until the appearance of the film, E. T. Phone Home, in which the opening
scene was the epitome of my childhood escapades. Even then, fully three decades
passed before “Trick or Treat” on October 31st became the norm in the six
countries of Britain, five of which are Celtic.
We cannot go back
to the innocent times of our childhood. In this city, Hallowe’en is not an
event in which children can participate with any sense of the safety,
excitement and freedom that I and my fellow witches and monsters enjoyed.
Adults have reclaimed the ancient cult of the dead and any aspect of the
religious meaning is subsumed by Bacchanalian excesses.
I grew up on the opposite side of the country, in the suburbs of New York City, but the experience was much the same. We went out after dark, in packs, and basically hit as many houses as possible before our feet (or the paper bags we used) gave out.
ReplyDeleteHi, Karen. A busted bag was a disaster! My parents usually made us check in and empty our bags. My mother vetted the candy!
DeleteI can't say that I ever enjoyed this holiday. Answeriing the door every 10 seconds is not my idea of fun. Is there a Halloween Scrooge? If not, I'm applying for the job.
ReplyDeleteEven as a child, Kathye? I'm less inclined now because there are few kids in our area but my husband has a great time scaring the few we do see. If you want the designation, you're in!
DeleteNice to look back at a more innocent time, Leigh, and to think about the roots of this tradition.
ReplyDeleteThe traditions (so many) have been overcome by popular culture and set in stone by films. Where my children grew up, Hallowe'en hadn't become such a big event. I think they missed a special kids' festival but the traditions of their childhood culture are gone too.
DeleteBoooo! I think Halloween is one of my favorite of holidays! That combined with fall foliage and I'm in my element. (That, and I like scarin' the pants off of kids knockin' on my door.) Thanks for the walk down memory lane, Leigh.
ReplyDeleteThis year, I'm celebrating in a different way.I have tickets to a televised performance of Frankenstein, starring Benedict Cumberbatch. Woot, woot, woot! (And I'm just leaving a bowl of candy in front of my door. No scarin' little kids this year... or will i? Bwahahahaha.)
You and my husband would be a fine pair. I usually dressed as a witch - that effort doesn't take much!!! Leaving candy outside the door ... well, that sort of misses the fun, for the kids especially - they like the unexpected creepy hand and gooey lined box. All safe scares! The candy is the least of the fun. Although it is the reason for the bag! Have fun at the show, Sofie!
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